List of European Union Countries
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The Countries of the European Union
This page is a resource for european countries, especially the EU countries. Our lists will tell you which are the euro countries, which European countries are in the EU, how many EU countries there now are (27).
We have included other resources to help you including a simple list of countries in the EU.
- Follow this link to see an EU countries map, as well as find links to more popular maps of the European Union.
- Find out which EU countries belong to the Schengen Visa zone and which do not. Our lists include the dates that the various countries joined the EU.
- See our facts page to find out what the current list of EU candidate countries is as well as which countries are not in the EU.
- We have linked to the CIA Factbook and Wikipedia so that if you need more research, you can find out much more regarding the EU countries gdp and current up-to-date statistics.
| No. | Country | Flag | Date Joined | Population | Language | Factbook Link | Wikipedia Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Austria |  |
Jan. 1, 1995 | 8,205,533 |
German |
 |
 |
| 2 | Belgium |  |
Jan. 1, 1958 | 10,584,534 |
French/Flemish |
|
|
| 3 | Bulgaria |  |
Jan. 1, 2007 | 7,262,675 |
Bulgarian |
|
|
| 4 | Cyprus |  |
May 1, 2004 | 792,604 |
Greek |
|
|
| 5 | Czech Republic |  |
May 1, 2004 | 10,220,911 |
Czech |
|
|
| 6 | Denmark |  |
Jan. 1, 1973 | 5,484,723 |
Danish |
|
|
| 7 | Estonia |  |
May 1, 2004 | 1,307,605 |
Estonian |
|
|
| 8 | Finland |  |
Jan. 1, 1995 | 5,244,749 |
Finnish (Suomi) |
|
|
| 9 | France |  |
Jan. 1, 1958 | 64,057,790 |
French |
|
|
| 10 | Germany |  |
Jan. 1, 1958 | 82,369,548 |
German |
|
|
| 11 | Greece |  |
Jan. 1, 1981 | 10,722,816 |
Greek |
|
|
| 12 | Hungary |  |
May 1, 2004 | 9,930,915 |
Hungarian |
|
|
| 13 | Ireland |  |
Jan. 1, 1973 | 4,156,119 |
English |
|
|
| 14 | Italy |  |
Jan. 1, 1958 | 58,145,321 |
Italian |
|
|
| 15 | Latvia |  |
May 1, 2004 | 2,245,423 |
Latvian |
|
|
| 16 | Lithuania |  |
May 1, 2004 | 3,565,205 |
Lithuanian |
|
|
| 17 | Luxembourg |  |
Jan. 1, 1958 | 486,006 |
Luxembourgish |
|
|
| 18 | Malta |  |
May 1, 2004 | 403,532 |
Maltese |
|
|
| 19 | Netherlands |  |
Jan. 1, 1958 | 16,645,313 |
Dutch |
|
|
| 20 | Poland |  |
May 1, 2004 | 38,500,696 |
Polish |
|
|
| 21 | Portugal |  |
Jan. 1, 1986 | 10,676,910 |
Portuguese |
|
|
| 22 | Romania |  |
Jan. 1, 2007 | 22,246,862 |
Romanian |
|
|
| 23 | Slovakia |  |
May 1, 2004 | 5,455,407 |
Slovak |
|
|
| 24 | Slovenia |  |
May 1, 2004 | 2,007,711 |
Slovenian |
|
|
| 25 | Spain |  |
Jan. 1, 1986 | 40,491,051 |
Spanish |
|
|
| 26 | Sweden |  |
Jan. 1, 1995 | 9,045,389 |
Swedish |
|
|
| 27 | United Kingdom |  |
Jan. 1, 1973 | 60,943,912 |
English |
|
|
The European Union presently consists of 27 countries and has a total population of nearly 500 million citizens (497,198,740).
The European Union (EU) is a political and economic community of twenty-seven countries, established in 1993 by the Maastricht Treaty.
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The 27 member states of the EU
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